How to Get a Resumed (Counter) Output Using ``diff`` ================================================== To get a resumed (counter) output when using the ``diff`` command in the command line, you can use the following options and techniques: 1. **Basic ``diff`` Output** :: diff a b 2. **Side-by-Side Output with Suppressed Common Lines** :: diff -y --suppress-common-lines a b 3. **Brief Output (Shows Only Whether Files Differ)** :: diff --brief a b 4. **Count the Number of Differences** To count the number of differences, pipe the output of ``diff`` to ``wc -l``: :: diff a b | wc -l 5. **Summarized Output with Counts** For a detailed summary, use a combination of ``diff`` and ``awk`` to count additions, deletions, and changes: :: diff a b | awk '/^/ {d++} END {print "Additions:", a, "Deletions:", d}' Example ------- Suppose you have two files ``a`` and ``b``: **File a:** :: line1 line2 line3 **File b:** :: line1 line2 line4 Running: :: diff a b Output: :: 3c3 < line3 --- > line4 To count the number of differences: :: diff a b | wc -l Output: :: 2 To get a summarized output: :: diff a b | awk '/^/ {d++} END {print "Additions:", a, "Deletions:", d}' Output: :: Additions: 1 Deletions: 1 This will give you a count of the number of lines that are different between the two files.